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Pale Bitter European Beer - Kölsch


A clean, crisp, delicately-balanced beer usually with a very subtle fruit and hop character. Subdued maltiness throughout leads into a pleasantly well-attenuated and refreshing finish. Freshness makes a huge difference with this beer, as the delicate char

Flavor Profile: Soft, rounded palate comprised of a delicate flavor balance between soft yet attenuated malt, an almost imperceptible fruity sweetness from fermentation, and a medium-low to medium bitterness with a delicate dryness and slight crispness in the finish (but

Ingredients: Traditional German hops (Hallertau, Tettnang, Spalt or Hersbrucker). German Pils or pale malt. Attenuative, clean ale yeast. Up to 20% wheat malt may be used, but this is quite rare in authentic versions. Current commercial practice is to ferment warm, co

BJCP Style Guide

Top 10 Kölsch Recipes

Title Size ABV IBU OG FG Color Method Views
JZ FRUH - Kolsch
5.25 gal 4.92% 21.98 1.048 1.011
All Grain 7721
Kolsch, All Grain
11 gal 4.93% 20.15 1.048 1.011
All Grain 7427
Kolonel Kölsch
5.25 gal 5.18% 25.87 1.048 1.009
All Grain 4888
Kolsch - Brulosophy
5.5 gal 4.95% 27.11 1.047 1.009
All Grain 4814
Kottbusser
11 gal 5.04% 28.01 1.052 1.014
All Grain 4529
Honey Kolsch
5.5 gal 5% 25.18 1.045 1.007
All Grain 4352
KOLSH
500 L 5.4% 21.98 1.050 1.009
All Grain 4227
Alfie - Kolsch
21 L 4.78% 25.81 1.049 1.013
All Grain 4163
SUCK A BAG OF DICKS
10 gal 5.51% 31.26 1.053 1.011
All Grain 3947
Ruby Red Kolsch
5.5 gal 4.83% 25.06 1.048 1.011
All Grain 3869

Newest Kölsch Recipes

Title Size ABV IBU OG FG Color Method Views
Smash Kolsch
5.5 gal 4.95% 22.94 1.049 1.011
All Grain 17
NB Kolsch
5 gal 4.58% 34.51 1.046 1.011
All Grain 12
K-38 Kolsch
6 gal 4.92% 27.53 1.046 1.009
All Grain 18
JZ Fruh
4.5 gal 4.74% 26.26 1.047 1.011
All Grain 16
La Esquinita Schankbier/Kolsch
38 gal 4.84% 18.61 1.044 1.007
All Grain 20
Kolsch
24 L 5.05% 26.17 1.046 1.008
All Grain 20
Kölsch 2026
5.5 gal 4.89% 25.8 1.045 1.008
BIAB 31
Spearmint Kolsch
93 gal 4.5% 16.96 1.046 1.011
All Grain 23
Kölsch
33 gal 4.8948% 0 1.050 1.012
All Grain 0
12. Perry’s going to pryzm. 100526
24 L 5.29% 21.83 1.054 1.013
All Grain 64

Fermentables Used In Kölsch Recipes (View More)

Name Recipes Country Category Type Color PPG Avg. Usage Usage Range
German - Pilsner 565 German Grain base malt 1.6°L
38 83% 8% - 100%
German - Vienna 328 German Grain base malt 4°L
37 11% 2% - 100%
American - Pilsner 243 American Grain base malt 1.8°L
37 80% 3% - 100%
German - Acidulated Malt 230 German Grain acidulated malt 3.4°L
27 3% 1% - 20%
American - Vienna 168 American Grain base malt 4°L
35 12% 1% - 54%
German - Wheat Malt 160 German Grain base malt 2°L
37 10% 2% - 42%
Munich - Light 10L 158 Grain specialty malt 10°L
33 10% 2% - 100%
Weyermann - Pilsner 133 German Grain base malt 1.5°L
36 78% 11% - 100%
American - White Wheat 130 American Grain base malt 2.8°L
40 10% 1% - 45%
American - Carapils (Dextrine Malt) 116 American Grain crystal malt 1.8°L
33 8% 0% - 100%

Hops Used In Kölsch Recipes (View More)

Name Recipes Average AA Avg. Usage Usage Range
Hallertau Mittelfruh 375 3.75 46% 5% - 100%
Tettnanger 370 4.5 41% 6% - 100%
Saaz 224 3.5 38% 7% - 100%
Magnum 183 15 34% 3% - 100%
Perle 155 8.2 37% 6% - 100%
Hallertau Hersbrucker 151 4 47% 4% - 100%
Domestic Hallertau 103 3.9 48% 8% - 100%
Spalt 93 4.5 47% 3% - 100%
Hallertau Tradition (Germany) 89 5 45% 2% - 100%
Hallertau Blanc 67 10 42% 0% - 100%

Steeping Grains Used In Kölsch Recipes (View More)

Name Recipes Country Category Type Color PPG Avg. Usage Usage Range
German - Vienna 15 German Grain base malt 4°L
37 66% 28% - 100%
American - Carapils (Dextrine Malt) 12 American Grain crystal malt 1.8°L
33 51% 20% - 100%
American - Caramel / Crystal 10L 11 American Grain crystal malt 10°L
35 57% 25% - 100%
American - Vienna 9 American Grain base malt 4°L
35 63% 20% - 100%
American - Wheat 9 American Grain base malt 1.8°L
38 32% 25% - 43%
Munich - Light 10L 8 Grain specialty malt 10°L
33 45% 33% - 74%
German - Carapils 5 German Grain crystal malt 1.3°L
35 67% 20% - 100%
Munich 5 Grain specialty malt 6°L
37 51% 33% - 67%
German - Wheat Malt 4 German Grain base malt 2°L
37 43% 33% - 57%
US - Pale 2-Row 4 US Grain base malt 1.8°L
37 58% 25% - 100%

Yeasts Used In Kölsch Recipes (View More)

Name Recipes Laboratory Type Alcohol Tolerance Flocculation Attenuation Min. Temp Max. Temp
White Labs - German Ale/ Kölsch Yeast WLP029 411 White Labs Ale Medium Medium 75% 65°F 69°F
Wyeast - Kölsch 2565 337 Wyeast Ale 0.1 Low 75% 56°F 70°F
Fermentis - Safale - German Ale Yeast K-97 299 Fermentis / Safale Ale .104 High 81% 54°F 77°F
Lallemand - LALBREW® KÖLN KÖLSCH KOLSCH STYLE ALE YEAST 195 Lallemand Ales Medium Medium 75% 59°F 72°F
Fermentis - Safale - American Ale Yeast US-05 111 Fermentis / Safale Ales Low Medium 81% 54°F 77°F
Imperial Yeast - G03 Dieter 94 Imperial Yeast German Ale Medium 75% 60°F 69°F
Omega Yeast Labs - Kolsch II OYL-044 78 Omega Yeast Labs Ales 0.1 Medium 75% 65°F 69°F
Wyeast - German Ale 1007 23 Wyeast Ale 0.11 Low 75% 55°F 68°F
Wyeast - Kölsch II 2575 22 Wyeast Ale 0.1 Low 75% 55°F 70°F
Fermentis - Saflager - German Lager Yeast W-34/70 20 Fermentis / Safale Lagers .105 High 83% 48°F 72°F

Other Ingredients Used In Kölsch Recipes (View More)

Name Recipes Type Use Avg. Usage Usage Range
Gypsum 365 Water Agt Mash 15% 0% - 100%
Calcium Chloride (dihydrate) 228 Water Agt Mash 14% 0% - 100%
Lactic acid 226 Water Agt Mash 74% 0% - 100%
Whirlfloc 223 Fining Boil 57% 0% - 100%
Epsom Salt 175 Water Agt Sparge 6% 0% - 67%
Irish Moss 149 Fining Boil 66% 0% - 100%
Calcium Chloride (anhydrous) 97 Water Agt Boil 16% 0% - 100%
Baking Soda 60 Water Agt Mash 5% 0% - 36%
Yeast Nutrient 58 Other Boil 31% 0% - 99%
Phosphoric acid 51 Water Agt Mash 73% 3% - 100%

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