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Pale Bitter European Beer - Kölsch


A clean, crisp, delicately-balanced beer usually with a very subtle fruit and hop character. Subdued maltiness throughout leads into a pleasantly well-attenuated and refreshing finish. Freshness makes a huge difference with this beer, as the delicate char

Flavor Profile: Soft, rounded palate comprised of a delicate flavor balance between soft yet attenuated malt, an almost imperceptible fruity sweetness from fermentation, and a medium-low to medium bitterness with a delicate dryness and slight crispness in the finish (but

Ingredients: Traditional German hops (Hallertau, Tettnang, Spalt or Hersbrucker). German Pils or pale malt. Attenuative, clean ale yeast. Up to 20% wheat malt may be used, but this is quite rare in authentic versions. Current commercial practice is to ferment warm, co

BJCP Style Guide

Top 10 Kölsch Recipes

Title Size ABV IBU OG FG Color Method Views
JZ FRUH - Kolsch
5.25 gal 4.92% 21.98 1.048 1.011
All Grain 7829
Kolsch, All Grain
11 gal 4.93% 20.15 1.048 1.011
All Grain 7477
Kolonel Kölsch
5.25 gal 5.18% 25.87 1.048 1.009
All Grain 4987
Kolsch - Brulosophy
5.5 gal 4.95% 27.11 1.047 1.009
All Grain 4874
Kottbusser
11 gal 5.04% 28.01 1.052 1.014
All Grain 4583
Honey Kolsch
5.5 gal 5% 25.18 1.045 1.007
All Grain 4397
KOLSH
500 L 5.4% 21.98 1.050 1.009
All Grain 4290
Alfie - Kolsch
21 L 4.78% 25.81 1.049 1.013
All Grain 4259
SUCK A BAG OF DICKS
10 gal 5.51% 31.26 1.053 1.011
All Grain 4005
Ruby Red Kolsch
5.5 gal 4.83% 25.06 1.048 1.011
All Grain 3992

Newest Kölsch Recipes

Title Size ABV IBU OG FG Color Method Views
Tal Hamidbar + Dry Hopped
110 L 4.91% 17.85 1.045 1.008
All Grain 15
koslch
160 L 4.74% 0 1.040 1.004
All Grain 22
Kolsch
5.25 gal 4.81% 20.43 1.044 1.007
All Grain 30
TBD Kolsch
5.5 gal 4.35% 22.5 1.044 1.011
extract 29
BrewCat Kolsch
5.5 gal 5.12% 23.7 1.047 1.008
BIAB 30
Kolsch
5.5 gal 5.11% 26.8 1.050 1.011
All Grain 67
Surrealistic Pillow, Extract
5.5 gal 5.58% 25.18 1.053 1.010
All Grain 46
Surrealistic Pillow, All Grain
5.5 gal 5.14% 25.18 1.048 1.009
All Grain 69
kolsch
5.5 gal 4.23% 27.37 1.043 1.011
All Grain 70
Dave - Kolsch
23 L 4.86% 41.09 1.048 1.011
All Grain 46

Fermentables Used In Kölsch Recipes (View More)

Name Recipes Country Category Type Color PPG Avg. Usage Usage Range
German - Pilsner 565 German Grain base malt 1.6°L
38 83% 8% - 100%
German - Vienna 329 German Grain base malt 4°L
37 11% 2% - 100%
American - Pilsner 246 American Grain base malt 1.8°L
37 81% 3% - 100%
German - Acidulated Malt 229 German Grain acidulated malt 3.4°L
27 3% 1% - 20%
American - Vienna 173 American Grain base malt 4°L
35 12% 1% - 62%
German - Wheat Malt 159 German Grain base malt 2°L
37 10% 2% - 42%
Munich - Light 10L 158 Grain specialty malt 10°L
33 10% 2% - 100%
Weyermann - Pilsner 134 German Grain base malt 1.5°L
36 78% 11% - 100%
American - White Wheat 130 American Grain base malt 2.8°L
40 10% 1% - 45%
American - Carapils (Dextrine Malt) 120 American Grain crystal malt 1.8°L
33 7% 0% - 100%

Hops Used In Kölsch Recipes (View More)

Name Recipes Average AA Avg. Usage Usage Range
Hallertau Mittelfruh 379 3.75 46% 5% - 100%
Tettnanger 372 4.5 41% 6% - 100%
Saaz 226 3.5 38% 7% - 100%
Magnum 185 15 34% 3% - 100%
Perle 155 8.2 37% 6% - 100%
Hallertau Hersbrucker 151 4 47% 4% - 100%
Domestic Hallertau 103 3.9 49% 8% - 100%
Spalt 94 4.5 47% 3% - 100%
Hallertau Tradition (Germany) 89 5 45% 2% - 100%
Hallertau Blanc 67 10 42% 0% - 100%

Steeping Grains Used In Kölsch Recipes (View More)

Name Recipes Country Category Type Color PPG Avg. Usage Usage Range
German - Vienna 15 German Grain base malt 4°L
37 66% 28% - 100%
American - Carapils (Dextrine Malt) 12 American Grain crystal malt 1.8°L
33 51% 20% - 100%
American - Caramel / Crystal 10L 11 American Grain crystal malt 10°L
35 57% 25% - 100%
American - Vienna 9 American Grain base malt 4°L
35 63% 20% - 100%
American - Wheat 9 American Grain base malt 1.8°L
38 32% 25% - 43%
Munich - Light 10L 8 Grain specialty malt 10°L
33 45% 33% - 74%
German - Carapils 5 German Grain crystal malt 1.3°L
35 67% 20% - 100%
Munich 5 Grain specialty malt 6°L
37 51% 33% - 67%
German - Wheat Malt 4 German Grain base malt 2°L
37 43% 33% - 57%
US - Pale 2-Row 4 US Grain base malt 1.8°L
37 58% 25% - 100%

Yeasts Used In Kölsch Recipes (View More)

Name Recipes Laboratory Type Alcohol Tolerance Flocculation Attenuation Min. Temp Max. Temp
White Labs - German Ale/ Kölsch Yeast WLP029 413 White Labs Ale Medium Medium 75% 65°F 69°F
Wyeast - Kölsch 2565 342 Wyeast Ale 0.1 Low 75% 56°F 70°F
Fermentis - Safale - German Ale Yeast K-97 305 Fermentis / Safale Ale .104 High 81% 54°F 77°F
Lallemand - LALBREW® KÖLN KÖLSCH KOLSCH STYLE ALE YEAST 194 Lallemand Ales Medium Medium 75% 59°F 72°F
Fermentis - Safale - American Ale Yeast US-05 111 Fermentis / Safale Ales Low Medium 81% 54°F 77°F
Imperial Yeast - G03 Dieter 95 Imperial Yeast German Ale Medium 75% 60°F 69°F
Omega Yeast Labs - Kolsch II OYL-044 78 Omega Yeast Labs Ales 0.1 Medium 75% 65°F 69°F
Wyeast - German Ale 1007 23 Wyeast Ale 0.11 Low 75% 55°F 68°F
Wyeast - Kölsch II 2575 22 Wyeast Ale 0.1 Low 75% 55°F 70°F
Fermentis - Saflager - German Lager Yeast W-34/70 21 Fermentis / Safale Lagers .105 High 83% 48°F 72°F

Other Ingredients Used In Kölsch Recipes (View More)

Name Recipes Type Use Avg. Usage Usage Range
Gypsum 372 Water Agt Mash 15% 0% - 100%
Calcium Chloride (dihydrate) 234 Water Agt Mash 14% 0% - 100%
Lactic acid 231 Water Agt Mash 74% 0% - 100%
Whirlfloc 222 Fining Boil 57% 0% - 100%
Epsom Salt 181 Water Agt Mash 6% 0% - 67%
Irish Moss 149 Water Agt Boil 65% 0% - 100%
Calcium Chloride (anhydrous) 100 Water Agt Mash 15% 0% - 100%
Baking Soda 62 Water Agt Mash 5% 0% - 36%
Yeast Nutrient 57 Other Mash 31% 0% - 99%
Phosphoric acid 52 Water Agt Mash 74% 3% - 100%

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