Stuck fermentation

HESPEBAY

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hi guys,
I am Fabien from France.
I brewed this little PA (see after).
My fermentation is stucked at 1026. Do you see anything in this receipt that could justify such a stuck fermentation ?
If you have any other comment on the receipt, please feel free to advise.
Many thanks,

Fabien

Boil Time: 60 min
Batch Size: 23.5 liters (ending kettle volume)
Boil Size: 26 liters
Boil Gravity: 1.047
Efficiency: 70% (ending kettle)
No Chill: 10 minute extended hop boil time

STATS:
Original Gravity: 1.052
Final Gravity: 1.015
ABV (standard): 4.92%
IBU (tinseth): 37.32
SRM (morey): 9.37

FERMENTABLES:
3.5 kg - Belgian - Pale Ale (62.8%)
1.5 kg - German - Pilsner (26.9%)
0.5 kg - United Kingdom - Crystal 50L (9%)
75 g - Belgian - Biscuit (1.3%)

HOPS:
12 g - Ahtanum, Type: Pellet, AA: 4.6, Use: First Wort, IBU: 3.71
2 g - Willamette, Type: Leaf/Whole, AA: 4.7, Use: First Wort, IBU: 0.57
11 g - Magnum, Type: Leaf/Whole, AA: 14.5, Use: Boil for 60 min, IBU: 16.6
10 g - Willamette, Type: Pellet, AA: 4.7, Use: Boil for 45 min, IBU: 5.09
8 g - Ahtanum, Type: Pellet, AA: 4.6, Use: Boil for 15 min, IBU: 2.84
5 g - el dorado, Type: Leaf/Whole, AA: 15.5, Use: Boil for 7 min, IBU: 4.24
5 g - Ahtanum, Type: Pellet, AA: 4.6, Use: Whirlpool for 10 min at 90 °C, IBU: 0.98
5 g - el dorado, Type: Leaf/Whole, AA: 15.5, Use: Whirlpool for 10 min at 90 °C, IBU: 3.3

MASH GUIDELINES:
1) Temperature, Temp: 55 C, Time: 5 min, Amount: 25 L
2) Temperature, Temp: 63 C, Time: 60 min, Amount: 25 L
3) Temperature, Temp: 68 C, Time: 15 min, Amount: 25 L
4) Temperature, Temp: 73 C, Time: 5 min, Amount: 25 L
5) Temperature, Temp: 78 C, Time: 10 min, Amount: 25 L
Starting Mash Thickness: 4.86 L/kg

YEAST:
Fermentis / Safale - American Ale Yeast US-05
Starter: No
Form: Dry
Attenuation (avg): 72%
Flocculation: Medium
Optimum Temp: 15 - 23.89 C
Fermentation Temp: 19 C
Pitch Rate: 0.75 (M cells / ml / deg P)
 
how did you add oxygen, and how many days since you brewed
 
did you rehydrate the US-05? maybe raise you temp to 20c (68f) and give it an swirl to rouse the yeast

your mash temp was 145 F which to me is a bit low

I am so bad a metric :( sorry an American but it looks like you mashed at .58 gallons per pound of grain which to me is a on the thin side

so mashing cold and thin I believe gives you more long chain sugars which do not ferment as well

just my 2 cents

S_M
 
I agree with the above comment on mash temp.
An old standard was a 40/60/70 rest schedule with a 30 minute rest at each temp.
The grist ratio should be 2 -2.5 L/kg.
The thinner mash will dilute the enzymes and also raise the ph making conversion much more difficult.
You could try adding some Amylase enzymes to the fermentor now, give it a swirl and warm it up a bit. Give it another week or so at the warmer temperature and you should drop the gravity a bit.
Today's grains are modified enough to convert completely with a single infusion mash. Give that a try on the next batch and let us know how it turns out for you.
Good Luck
Brian
 
Agree that 145 seems low.
But, lower mash temp should result in a more fermentable wort.
Is it possible that at 145 and not enough time there was a failure/shortage in conversion -- extremely low conversion efficiency? And would that yield a wort that would not fully ferment, leaving FG high like this?
 
Correct.
When mashing at lower temps, you need to extend the rest to insure conversion and then check it with Iodine. Otherwise you make starch soup.
I just did a low temperature mash(148°) with ~20% adjuncts in it and it took 2 hours to complete.
On the other end, I did a high temperature mash(158°) and it was fully converted in under 20 minutes.
Hope this helps,
Brian
 

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